DURING 1999, Channel
Four (UK television) screened a celebration of seventies glam rock
in which a Top Ten of the most successful artists was compiled. Credit
went to Marc Bolan for pioneering the fashion and whilst mention was
made of David Bowie and Roxy Music, Rod, along with his friend Elton
John, was snubbed. It's strange how time distorts the truth and has
ways of playing around with your sensibilities. Although Rod and Elton
were hardly in the same bag as Sweet or Alvin Stardust, both were
key characters in the development of glam rock. Why they were so blatantly
left out is a mystery. Maybe it was due to their ability to sell vast
quantities of albums and write much of their own material - in sharp
contrast to the aforementioned artists who didn't sell albums in great
numbers and had songwriters such as Nicky Chin and Mike Chapman, pulling
the strings in the background. Or perhaps it was due to their staying
power - both Rod and Elton lived through glam rock and emerged at
the other end as something so much more superior. Indeed, whilst T.
Rex, Slade and Gary Glitter faded to make way for punk and disco to
dominate, Rod and Elton continued to enjoy sizeable hit singles whilst
continuing to sell more albums than ever. In addition, they made it
big in America in sharp contrast to just about everyone else featured
in Channel Four's Glam Top Ten.
Bolan and Bowie may have been credited with initialising glam rock,
but Rod was almost certainly there first. Look at the 1970 picture
of Rod in his pink satins on the cover of Richard Cromelin's book
'Rod
Stewart' or check out the tartan scarf on the sleeve of Gasoline
Alley (long before the BCR's adopted the cloth) or the shots of
the Faces at their 1971 Oval gig when Rod debuted his legendary
leopard skin suit. Rod was glam before the phase was even coined
and remains so to this day!
By the close of the
seventies, virtually every glam rocker had disappeared from the
charts and many had been reduced to cabaret shows at Butlins and
on the end of seaside piers. Yet Rod continued to ride high on the
charts, infuriating critics in his leopard skin outfits and going
against every trend and fashion imaginable! And it is no coincidence.
As the sixties drew to a close, British rock music was starting
to take itself very seriously. As for Rod and the Faces, they were
considered losers from the start - three lesser members of the Small
Faces coupled with Rod Stewart who had been trying to break for
years, and Ronnie Wood who had been sacked from the Jeff Beck Group.
Hardly an encouraging line up. For the first 18 months of the decade,
everything Rod and the Faces were involved in ran utterly and irrevocably
against the trends of the time. Rod was strutting around the stage
in brightly coloured satin suits, silk scarfs and leopard skin print
when virtually everyone else among his contemporaries were avidly
out-fading each other's jeans! Rock was serious business and the
trend was towards longer and longer album tracks, introverted guitar
solos and jeans and t-shirts. In contrast, Rod and the Faces enjoyed
excessive drinking, indulged in foolish behaviour on stage and basically
brought the fun back. It wasn't long before other lesser artists
jumped on the bandwagon and christened themselves with the glam
rock tag.
The Faces started work on their first album during December 1969,
but shortly before, Rod had recorded his first solo album. Titled
The Rod Stewart Album, it was released in the States at the
tail end of 1969 with British release as An Old Raincoat Won't
Ever Let You Down following in February 1970. To this day, the
album is a classic and features all the signs of a major artist
in incubation. With four self-penned songs, an interesting re-working
of the Stones Street Fighting Man, a couple of folk standards
and Mike D'Abo's Handbags And Gladrags, the album did modestly
well in the United States, selling an initial 100,000 copies. It
was proof that Rod had built himself up quite a reputation with
the Jeff Beck Group and it easily established him as a well respected,
serious albums artist. The Faces debut album First Step was
somewhat less successful, a loose mixture with only Three Button
Hand Me Down giving any clues as to the direction the band would
take. The track was typical of their raucous alcoholic-induced live
shows which were an immediate success in the States, but didn't
go down very well in the UK. During 1970 the Faces, with Rod on
lead vocals, were in the unusual position of playing pub gigs in
England, whilst playing 10,000 seater arenas in the States, where
thanks to Rod's reputation in the Beck Group and the Small Faces
No. 1 album 'Odgens Nut Gone Flake' there was huge interest. The
Faces soon became firm favourites amongst American audiences and
a very tough act to follow.
In March 1970 the Faces made their first appearance on Top Of The
Pops performing Flying. Rod, dressed in black satin and sporting
dark glasses recalls the appearance with affection. Despite this
prime appearance and a further performance on BBC2's trendy Disco
2, the single didn't chart, although the album did manage to achieve
No. 45 in the UK, something Rod's debut album couldn't boast. Two
more singles followed in 1970, both of them clearly illustrating
the direction Rod and the band were heading. The first was Rod's
cover of the Stones hit It's All Over Now - a more energetic
version of the song on Gasoline Alley - and the second was
the Faces Had Me A Real Good Time. Neither made any impact
on the charts.
By mid 1970 Rod and the Faces were building up a considerable following
in the United States, borne out by the fact that Rod's second solo
album Gasoline Alley reached the Top 30 and stayed in the
listings for over a year. Back in Britain during the Spring, the
Faces had played several gigs without achieving very much, and in
the Autumn returned to the States for their first headlining tour.
The Faces second album Long Player was released in March
1971 and also made the American Top 30 proving their audience was
steadily growing. Even at home they were beginning to cause a stir
and the album climbed to No. 31 on the charts, out-performing Rod's
second solo effort Gasoline Alley which had only managed
No. 62. Fans and critics were beginning to sit up and take notice
as a result of their standing in America and the British music press
were becoming increasingly interested, regularly featuring interviews
with all members of the band. Momentum was growing fast. When Long
Player was released, Record Mirror's Bill McAllister declared
"The Faces are the best rock 'n' roll band in the world today."
However, no one could have possibly predicted what was just around
the corner!
When Rod went into the studio to record his third album - the self
produced Every Picture Tells A Story - history was in the
making! The basic format of the album followed in the footsteps
of its two predecessors, but it was clear the standard of the original
songs far surpassed anything that had gone before them. The three
originals, one by the emerging Stewart/Wood partnership, one written
with classical guitarist Martin Quittenton and one in which Rod
took full writing credit, were undoubtedly the best tracks on the
album. Added to this were choice cover versions including: The Temptations
(I Know) I'm Losing You (a song Rod first performed live
with the Jeff Beck Group), Dylan's gorgeous Tomorrow Is Such
A Long Time and Tim Hardin's poignant Reason To Believe.
The rule about covering other peoples songs has always been don't
bother unless you can improve on the original or bring fresh meaning.
On these three songs, Rod achieved both, just as he would go on
to do on countless occasions in the years ahead. This was Rod Stewart
coming into his own: a brilliant interpretive singer, a prolific
songwriter and a notable producer. His guitar work on Mandolin
Wind also demonstrated that he was more than a competent guitarist.
Not least, he oozed personality and had established a stage presence
and showmanship matched only by Mick Jagger.
It was, however, thanks
to just one track on the album that Rod was catapulted from cult
singer in the Faces to a household name and world superstar. The
song turned him into a rock legend elevating him well beyond the
level of many of his own musical heroes. Maggie May was initially
the B-side to Reason To Believe which immediately became
Rod's first single to chart. It was something he had waited patiently
for since his debut in 1964. However, something strange and quite
unique happened in America. As Rod Mania swept the country and the
Faces were busy criss-crossing the country touring, a DJ in Cleveland
decided to flip the single and play the B-side Maggie May.
It was a simple twist of fate and all the more bizarre as Rod had
seriously considered cutting the song from the album. Maggie
May was far from routine hit single material. It was over five
minutes long, had no chorus or hook line and was not immediately
catchy. Despite this, it took off and very soon radio stations all
over the States were playing Maggie May. As a result, the
record started to be listed as a double A-side in the chart magazines
and it wasn't long before the idea caught on in Britain. During
October, Rod watched in amazement as the single leapt up the higher
regions of the charts on both sides of the Atlantic. Remember, this
was in the days before promotional videos and multi million pound
advertising campaigns and also long before rock was an acceptable
form of prime-time television entertainment.
Rod achieved the impossible - a feat that had evaded both the Beatles
and Elvis Presley at their peak! Maggie May hit No. 1 in
Britain and America at the same time as the album Every Picture
Tells A Story hit No. 1. Rod was at No.1 in the four most important
charts in the world and it was the first time anyone had achieved
such a feat. Over the next eighteen months, back catalogue album
titles solo, with the Faces and the Jeff Beck Group, started to
pick up steady sales. Record companies cashed in by releasing long
forgotten tracks as singles: Handbags And Gladrags made the
US chart, whilst sixties tracks In A Broken Dream and I've
Been Drinking hit the charts in the UK.
Most of the fans that Rod had drawn on the back of Maggie May
were unaware of his dual role in the Faces, despite the fact he
was backed by them on Top Of The Pops during the singles five week
run at No. 1. This soon changed. Just three months after Rod's transatlantic
the double whammy, the Faces released their third album A Nod's
As Good As A Wink To A Blind Horse, generally regarded as their
finest hour. They couldn't lose and the album shot to the top 10
on both sides of the Atlantic whilst the single Stay With Me
made No. 6 in the UK and No. 16 in the States! When the Faces performed
the song on Top Of The Pops early in 1972, millions of rock fans
must have realised that Rod, singer of Maggie May was also
lead singer with the Faces. At the beginning of 1972 Rod and the
Faces were riding the waves of a popularity explosion. They couldn't
do a thing wrong, although they became less active at the beginning
of the year, playing only a few small US stadium tours and several
one-off UK dates. Included in these were two dates at The Rainbow
in London's Finsbury Park a segment of which was apparently broadcast
on the Old Grey Whistle Test and a high-profile date at London's
Chalk Farm during May which was filmed in it's entirety, but didn't
see the light of day in the UK until it appeared on the 1988 Faces
Video Biography.
Rod and the Faces were in a truly unique position at this time.
Unlike those they were rubbing shoulders with in the UK singles
charts - T Rex, Slade and other emerging bubblegum glam rockers,
they were established in America and their albums treated seriously
by the music papers. Over in the album charts they were light years
away from progressive acts like Genesis and Yes. Despite this, they
were readily embraced by both audiences and a typical Faces fan
was just as likely to own a Slade record they were to own one by
Genesis. Few acts at this time could boast such an appeal. The year
started with both Every Picture Tells A Story and A Nod's
As Good As A Wink in the UK Top 10. During April the Faces appeared
on BBC2's 'Sounds For Saturday' performing a classic set which had
been recorded just prior to the massive success of Maggie May.
Rod and the Faces had arrived and were the talk of the rock 'n'
roll world!
Pressure was now on Rod to deliver a follow up album to Every
Picture Tells A Story and in April he went into Morgan Studios
in West London to start recording what would become Never A Dull
Moment. The summer of 1972 was a classic time for Rod's newly
found army of fans. It seemed he was on the cover of just about
every music weekly possible and that the whole world loved him.
Never A Dull Moment almost repeated the success of it's predecessor
making No. 1 in the UK and No. 2 in the US. The single You Wear
It Well topped the UK charts late summer and just missed the US
Top 10. It was confirmation that Rod was no one hit wonder. A second
single from the album Angel made the UK Top 5 and US Top
40. However, all was not well behind the scenes and one Ronnie Lane
was getting more than a little fed up with Rod's escalating career
and what he saw as the Faces evolving into Rod's backing band. In
December the Faces played their first real UK tour, but they had
no new album to promote. Instead, they toured on the back of Never
A Dull Moment which of all Rod's solo albums was the one most
influenced by the Faces. It featured three Stewart/Wood songs, Wood
appeared on every track and the albums opening cut True Blue
was recorded at the same sessions which went on to produce the Faces
fourth album Ooh La La.
The next single release
was the Faces Cindy Incidentally. It appeared in February
1973 and quickly entered the UK charts at No. 17 thanks to a pre-release
appearance on Top Of The Pops. It went on to peak at No. 2, but
only No. 48 in the States where it proved to be the bands final
single release. The album Ooh La La was released in April
and made No. 1 in the UK but only No. 21 in the States with just
a short stay on the Top 200. Rod, of course, famously disowned the
album. Was the magic fading? Or was it a case of fans preferring
Rod's solo efforts? Indeed, later in the year, the compilation Sing
It Again Rod featuring a selection of tracks from Rod's first
four solo albums, easily outsold Ooh La La on both sides
of the Atlantic. These facts didn't escape the attention of Ronnie
Lane and he eventually quit in protest. He was replaced by ex-Free
bassist Tetsu Yamauchi who gave the band a much tighter feel. More
importantly, he could down a bottle of whisky in one - the band
were impressed! Tetsu debuted at the Reading Festival where they
played a boozy, off-key rendition of the new solo Rod Stewart hit
Oh No Not My Baby. The festival appearance was a massive
success, but the bands playing had deteriorated. During the final
number Twistin' The Night Away Rod somehow managed to sing
the entire song in a different key to the rest of the band! It sounded
dire. When it came to selecting a track for the traditional Reading
Festival album, it was an on-off affair. Eventually the Faces offered
(I Know) I'm Losing You. But anyone who has the bootleg of
the Reading Show will know the track on the official album is not
from Reading, but the extra track featured on the cassette of the
Faces live album Coast To Coast which was recorded in America!
Before the year was out the energy-fulled Pool Hall Richard
was released as the new Faces single and made the UK Top 10 but
wasn't even released in the States. It was infact the last material
the Faces released, as all future material would appear under the
banner Rod Stewart/Faces. But already speculation was that the Faces
were not a happy bunch and felt overshadowed by Rod's solo success.
It was also suggested that Rod had been keeping the best material
for himself (I Know) I'm Losing You and True Blue
were cited as examples.
On the day of Rod's 29th birthday, the live album Coast To Coast
was released, and, to add fuel to the fire, appeared on the Mercury
label credited to Rod Stewart/Faces. The album was universally panned
by critics who slammed the Faces sloppy playing. Once again, the
album did well in the UK making No. 3 but not so well in the States
managing to climb only to No. 63.
Rumours of a split were
rife. The NME suggested that Rod was about to quit and take Ron
Wood with him. Then came another crack: fed up with the Faces non-commitment
to recording an album, Ron Wood started work on a solo album and
played two solo concerts at the Kilburn State Theatre in London.
In the Autumn of 1974 three fifths of the Faces had solo records
out! Rod released Smiler, Ron, 'I've Got My Own Album To Do' and
Kenny Jones the single 'Ready Or Not'. Out of the three, only Rod
made any impact on the charts, despite Kenny's single being accompanied
by a promotional video and despite the impressive line-up of musicians
on Ron Wood's album, including Rod and Mick Jagger. However, the
band were determined to present a united front and announced a European
tour which included some 30 UK dates. They also went off to record
a new single and the resulting You Can Make Me Dance Sing Or
Anything was arguably the Faces at their finest.
However, like Coast To Coast it was presented as a joint
Rod/Faces effort and like the previous single, was not released
in the US. Rod suggested that he was about to stop recording solo
and from then on everything would be joint Rod/Faces recordings.
He also suggested that the Faces should just concentrate on recording
singles. Neither ideas ever materialised.
At the start of 1975
the Faces UK tour was announced as the highest grossing of the year.
The band went to the States for the first of two tours and everything
seemed hunky dory. It was during the tour that Rod met actress Britt
Ekland and entered a new phase in his career. Following a legal
battle fought over the rights to the Smiler album, Rod had
signed to Warner Brothers and announced his intention to record
without any of the Faces or the musicians he'd used on the five
Mercury albums. In addition, on the advice of his manager Billy
Gaff, he'd left Britain and was officially a tax exile. It was all
change and to top it all, Rod's self-imposed exile meant there would
be no live appearances in the UK for at least a year! Faces fans
were disillusioned and when Rod released the single Sailing
in August, he started to attract a much wider and more mature audience.
Meanwhile, unbeknown to him, disillusioned fans were starting to
make their own music and bands consisting of Faces fans like the
Sex Pistols and the Clash were waiting in the wings. Atlantic
Crossing was a huge success, made No 1 for seven weeks in the
UK and was the first album to outsell Every Picture Tells A Story
in the UK. It initially spawned two hit singles - both ballads -
a belated third hit came some 18 months later, another ballad I
Don't Want To Talk About It. Atlantic Crossing was divided
into slow and fast sides, but the high profile single tracks were
all ballads. It came as no surprise when at the end of 1975, Rod
quit the Faces and Ron Wood went off to join the worlds greatest
rock 'n' roll band. The Faces were no more and Rod, for the first
time, was on his own with the prospect of forming his own band.
Before thinking about
touring, Rod was keen to record again and in just a few months had
delivered his second album to Warner Brothers A Night On The
Town. It was another breakthrough as far as songwriting was
concerned, containing four of his best ever self-penned songs. A
Night On The Town did not sell quite as well as Atlantic
Crossing in the UK, but in the USA it went through the ceiling.
Helped by the single Tonight The Night which hit No. 1 for
7 weeks, it easily outsold all of his previous albums.
At the same time as promoting A Night On The Town, Rod set
about forming a new permanent touring band and was keen to point
out it would be a hard-rocking outfit! A further hit followed in
the UK, and some fans were beginning to observe that The Killing
Of Georgie was the fourth ballad hit in 12 months. To counteract
this, Rod released his version of the Beatles classic Get Back
to coincide with an extensive UK tour, the highlight of which were
six sold out nights at London's Olympia. By the time tickets went
on sale, The Sex Pistols were already declaring 'Anarchy In The
UK'! The world of rock 'n' roll was about to change forever.
The debut UK tour was a triumph. Both Atlantic Crossing
and A Night On The Town remained on the album charts and
Get Back reached a respectable No. 11. However, Rod had missed
out on musical developments in the UK thanks to his relocation to
Los Angeles and the music papers, although not hostile, were undoubtedly
on the turn. They were excited by the underground punk rock scene
which had exploded and was about to go mainstream. They were fast
losing interest in Rod whom at 31, the punks had labelled a "boring
old fart." Little did he know it, but by moving to America
and constantly releasing ballads as singles, he had alienated himself
from a whole generation of rock fans and lost a considerable number
of old Faces fans. What 15 year old would be interested in Rod crooning
through I Don't Want To Talk About It, his next single, when
the Sex Pistols were hollering 'God Save The Queen', causing genuine
rock 'n' roll chaos, enraging the tabloids and upsetting parents
throughout the land wherever they ventured? Ironically it was I
Don't Want To Talk About It coupled with First Cut Is The
Deepest which kept 'God Save The Queen' from No. 1. And from
his mansion in Los Angeles, that is all Rod could see.
Despite the most successful
tour in his career which prompted riotous responses from audiences
wherever he played, a four-week stay at No. 1 in the singles charts
and two platinum albums, attitudes were fast changing. Within a
matter of months it seemed the music press had changed hands. They
considered Rod to have "sold out" they endorsed the "boring
old fart" tag and labelled him "music for mums and dads."
They were becoming increasingly cruel in a piss-taking kind of way.
Both the Sex Pistols and the Clash regularly lashed out at Rod,
despite the fact that they had once been fans. Ironically, the Clash
were one of the few artists published by Riva, Rod's record company!
Instead of embracing the new music, Rod went on the defensive via
the music press and then cut himself off completely, refusing to
speak to the NME or any other British music paper for some five
years. It was a mistake for which he would pay a heavy price throughout
the eighties. The success of punk had made Rod unfashionable and
at the end of the seventies, if you liked Rod Stewart (and millions
obviously did) you kept quiet about it! In 1977 Rod released Footloose
and Fancy Free and at the height of new wave, another ballad
as a single. In the same week the Stranglers entered the Top 10
with 'No More Heroes', Rod - a hero if ever there was one - defiantly
entered one place ahead at No. 7 with You're In My Heart
- his highest new entry ever! The punks and the music press were
dismayed, but Rod must have been laughing! And it was proof that
despite the constant barrage of negative press, most of the fans
had stuck by him.
From 1972 until the end of the decade, attending a Rod Stewart
concert was quite literally a riot and punk didn't alter things.
The rowdiness reached a climax on the 1978 Blondes Have More
Fun tour with enthusiasm running higher than ever. Every night
there was a determination by a huge number of fans to get as close
to the stage as possible and nothing was going to stop them. The
procedure was simple and a good example was displayed at the string
of concerts at London's Olympia. Approximately an hour before Rod
hit the stage, fans would aimlessly wander the aisles until eventually
their numbers were such that they were confident enough to charge
to the front en mass. Security would routinely line-up, linking
arms in an attempt to protect the front block, but with one bouncer
to every 50 or so determined fans, they didn't stand a chance. They
would hold the crowd back as long as they could, but as the pressure
from the excited and determined crowd increased, they would always
submit. The rush would normally come about 20 minutes before Rod
hit the stage - a baying crowd in tartan - the tartan horde as Rod
had christened them a few years earlier. Although I recall one particular
night at Olympia when the crowd pushed through the bouncers a full
hour before the show started and that is where they stayed. Anyone
with a seat in the first few rows who arrived after the event were
out of luck!
By 1978 the music press
were at their most cynical and spiteful. Rod stayed quiet hoping
things would change. They didn't. New wave and punk completely turned
the music scene upside down. Yet despite being an anti-punk hero,
1978 was arguably the biggest year of his career. Da Ya Think
I'm Sexy? became his biggest ever selling single whilst Blondes
Have More Fun shifted some 15 million copies world wide. Rod
justifiably stuck two fingers up at the punks and famously snarled
"There's no fucking safety pins hanging off me."
The decades final year was the start of yet another period of incredible
world-wide success for Rod. Ain't Love A Bitch gave Rod yet
another Top 20 hit in the UK and sold in excess of 250,00 copies!
A six month tour of the states included a record breaking six night
stand at the famous Los Angeles Forum. After the tour Rod set about
compiling a much overdue greatest hits set. However, in Britain
the first cracks were showing. A third single released from Blondes
Have More Fun only managed to reach No. 63, at one time it would
have been guaranteed a place in the Top 20. However, the Greatest
Hits album did manage to top the UK charts for five weeks keeping
Abba's 'Greatest Hits' from enjoying the honour of last album to
top the charts in the seventies and first to top the charts in the
eighties.
The original plan was to include a couple of new tracks on Greatest
Hits and release one as a single, but it didn't happen. In truth,
Rod was exhausted and was at the most significant turning point
of his career. During the seventies he'd done it all - been the
working class hero, darling of the music press, hated by the punks,
loved by the footy crowds, teenage idol and pin up, serious singer/songwriter.
Most of all, he had recorded 15 albums in little over a decade and
had been almost permanently on the road. When the decades biggest
selling albums were announced, Rod had more entries in the Top 100
than any other artist and the Guinness Book Of British Hit Singles
declared that Rod was the decades most successful male singles artist.
What was he to do now? In 1979, 34 years was a ripe old age for
a rock 'n' roller and competition was fiercer than ever. Punk was
dead, but younger new wave acts like the Police, Adam And The Ants
and Blondie were breathing down his neck. The answer is that Rod
would conquer the world exploring and invading new territories and
markets. During the eighties Rod played bigger and bigger venues
and continued to place singles and albums in the top 10 on both
sides of the Atlantic.
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